星座・著名な星・月宿用語集

Арслан

しし座

Leo

Latin name: Leo; abbreviation: Leo; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Загас

うお座

Pisces

Latin name: Pisces; abbreviation: Psc; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Матар

やぎ座

Capricornus

Latin name: Capricornus; abbreviation: Cap; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Мэлхий

かに座

Cancer

Latin name: Cancer; abbreviation: Cnc; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Нум

いて座

Sagittarius

Latin name: Sagittarius; abbreviation: Sgr; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Охин

おとめ座

Virgo

Latin name: Virgo; abbreviation: Vir; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Үхэр

おうし座

Taurus

Latin name: Taurus; abbreviation: Tau; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хамтатгах (ихэр)

ふたご座

Gemini

Latin name: Gemini; abbreviation: Gem; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хилэнцэт

さそり座

Scorpius

Latin name: Scorpius; abbreviation: Sco; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хонь

おひつじ座

Aries

Latin name: Aries; abbreviation: Ari; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хумх

みずがめ座

Aquarius

Latin name: Aquarius; abbreviation: Aqr; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Чинлүүр

てんびん座

Libra

Latin name: Libra; abbreviation: Lib; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Адаг чуулган

アンドロメダ座

Andromeda

Latin name: Andromeda; abbreviation: And; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Алтан мөнгөн шаргал

こぐま座

Ursa Minor

Latin name: Ursa Minor; abbreviation: UMi; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Алтан мэлхий

さいだん座

Ara

Latin name: Ara; abbreviation: Ara; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Аянчин

アルゴ座

Argo Navis

Latin name: Navis; abbreviation: Nav; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Орд байлдаан

りょうけん座

Canes Venatici

Latin name: Canes Venaticc; abbreviation: CVn; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Бархасбадийн загас

とびうお座

Volans

Latin name: Volans; abbreviation: Vol; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Бурууг эзлэгч

こうま座

Equuleus

Latin name: Ecuuleus; abbreviation: Ecu; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Гадаад хадхавч

みなみじゅうじ座

Crux

Latin name: Grux; abbreviation: Gru; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Гал шувуу

ほうおう座

Phoenix

Latin name: Phoenix; abbreviation: Phe; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Давалгаа (Салхин эх)

インディアン座

Indus

Latin name: Indus; abbreviation: Ind; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Далай уул

はえ座

Musca

Latin name: Musca; abbreviation: Mus; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Дархан шувуу (Үнэг)

きょしちょう座

Tucana

Latin name: Tucana; abbreviation: Tuc; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Дотоод хадхавч

こじし座

Leo Minor

Latin name: Leominor; abbreviation: LMi; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Долоон бурхан

北斗七星

Big Dipper

Folk name for the Ursa Major asterism.

Дөрвөн бясалгал

いっかくじゅう座

Monoceros

Latin name: Monocerros; abbreviation: Mon; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Зүсүүр (Авга)

ちょうこくぐ座

Caelum

Latin name: Caelum; abbreviation: Cae; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Зүүн далай

へび座

Serpens

Latin name: Serpens; abbreviation: Ser; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Зүүн хуур

や座

Sagitta

Latin name: Sagitta; abbreviation: Sge; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Их цэрэг тэргүүлэгч

さんかく座

Triangulum

Latin name: Triangulum; abbreviation: Tri; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Марал Мичид

オリオン座

Orion

Latin name: Orion; abbreviation: Ori; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Могойн толгой

みずへび座

Hydrus

Latin name: Hydrus; abbreviation: Hyd; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Морины хэвэл (Харшага)

コンパス座

Circinus

Latin name: Circinus; abbreviation: Cir; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Морьт тэрэг

おおかみ座

Lupus

Latin name: Lupus; abbreviation: Lup; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Найман тариа

きりん座

Camelopardalis

Latin name: Camelopardalis; abbreviation: Cam; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Найман шалтгаан

ちょうこくしつ座

Sculptor

Latin name: Sculptor; abbreviation: Scl; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Нум сум

とも座

Puppis

Latin name: Puppies; abbreviation: Pup; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Огторгуйн цөөрөм

ぼうえんきょう座

Telescopium

Latin name: Telescopium; abbreviation: Tel; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Огторгуйн чоно

おおいぬ座

Canis Major

Latin name: Canis Major; abbreviation: CMa; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Оёдлын хэнгэрэг

こぎつね座

Vulpecula

Latin name: Vulpecula; abbreviation: Vul; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнөдийн алтан мэлхий

みなみのかんむり座

Corona Australis

Latin name: Corona Australis; abbreviation: CrA; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнөт гол

こいぬ座

Canis Minor

Latin name: Canis Minor; abbreviation: CMi; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнө зүгийн онгоц

りゅうこつ座

Carina

Latin name: Carina; abbreviation: Car; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнө туйлын суудал

はちぶんぎ座

Octans

Latin name: Octanos; abbreviation: Oct; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнөтийн тэрэг тэргүүлэгч

みなみのさんかく座

Triangulum Australe

Latin name: Triangulum Australe; abbreviation: TrA; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнөт хаалга

ケンタウルス座

Centaurus

Latin name: Centaurus; abbreviation: Cen; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Өмнөт ширээ

テーブルさん座

Mensa

Latin name: Mensa; abbreviation: Men; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Таван тэрэг

ぎょしゃ座

Auriga

Latin name: Auriga; abbreviation: Aur; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Таруу сувд (Хас)

けんびきょう座

Microscopium

Latin name: Mocroscopium; abbreviation: Mic; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Гоё хүүхэн (Тогос)

くじゃく座

Pavo

Latin name: Pavo; abbreviation: Pav; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хасдаа

からす座

Corvus

Latin name: Corvus; abbreviation: Crv; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн газарч

りゅう座

Draco

Latin name: Draco; abbreviation: Dra; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн гох

ケフェウス座

Cepheus

Latin name: Cepheus; abbreviation: Cep; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн дохир

わし座

Aquila

Latin name: Aquila; abbreviation: Aql; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн зоос

みなみのうお座

Piscis Austrinus

Latin name: Pisces Austrinus; abbreviation: PsA; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн зураач

がか座

Pictor

Latin name: Pictor; abbreviation: Pic; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн малгай

たて座

Scutum

Latin name: Scutum; abbreviation: Sct; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн мөрөн

へびつかい座

Ophiuchus

Latin name: Ophiuchus; abbreviation: Oph; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн олом

はくちょう座

Cygnus

Latin name: Cygnus; abbreviation: Cyd; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн онгоц

ペルセウス座

Perseus

Latin name: Perseus; abbreviation: Per; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн сан

こと座

Lyra

Latin name: Lyra; abbreviation: Lyr; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн сүм

ほ座

Vela

Latin name: Vela; abbreviation: Vel; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн тариа

らしんばん座

Pyxis

Latin name: Pyxis; abbreviation: Pyx; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн хүрээ

とけい座

Horologium

Latin name: Horologium; abbreviation: Hor; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн цэцэрлэг

くじら座

Cetus

Latin name: Cetus; abbreviation: Cet; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэнгэрийн тэргүүлэгч

ろくぶんぎ座

Sextans

Latin name: Sextans; abbreviation: Sex; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тэрэг (Буйлгач)

じょうぎ座

Norma

Latin name: Norma; abbreviation: Nor; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Утгын үлэмж

やまねこ座

Lynx

Latin name: Lynx; abbreviation: Lyn; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Уулан тор

レチクル座

Reticulum

Latin name: Reticulum; abbreviation: Ret; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Уулан хур

かじき座

Dorado

Latin name: Dorado; abbreviation: Dor; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хадам эцэг

はと座

Columba

Latin name: Columba; abbreviation: Col; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Халиу

ろ座

Fornax

Latin name: Fornax; abbreviation: For; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Халхавч од

うさぎ座

Lepus

Latin name: Lepus; abbreviation: Lep; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хас худаг

エリダヌス座

Eridanus

Latin name: Eridanus; abbreviation: Eri; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хийсэх могой

とかげ座

Lacerta

Latin name: Lacerta; abbreviation: Lac; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хөөрөг

ポンプ座

Antlia

Latin name: Antlia; abbreviation: Ant; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хувирагч од

カメレオン座

Chamaeleon

Latin name: Chamaellion; abbreviation: Cha; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хул од

いるか座

Delphinus

Latin name: Delphinus; abbreviation: Del; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хүн таван од

カシオペヤ座

Cassiopeia

Latin name: Cassiopeia; abbreviation: Cas; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хэлхээ гинж

かんむり座

Corona Borealis

Latin name: Corona Borealis; abbreviation: CrB; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Чонын орон

かみのけ座

Coma Berenices

Latin name: Coma Berenices; abbreviation: Com; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Шилээрэврийн гол

うしかい座

Boötes

Latin name: Bootes; abbreviation: Boo; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Тогоруу

つる座

Grus

Latin name: Grus; abbreviation: Gru; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Энхжингийн жигүүртэн

ふうちょう座

Apus

Latin name: Apus; abbreviation: Aps; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Хатагтайн ширээ

ヘルクレス座

Hercules

Latin name: Hercules; abbreviation: Her; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Эхэн чуулган

ペガスス座

Pegasus

Latin name: Pegasus; abbreviation: Peg; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

Ялгагч

コップ座

Crater

Latin name: crater; abbreviation: Crt; Source CAT correction: [1-3-1-2] -> [1-3-1-7].

одны орд

星座

constellation

Адаг чуулган /Андромеда, Цэрэг тэргүүлэгч/

アンドロメダ座

Andromeda constellation

Алтан гадас

北極星

Polaris

The North Star; used for orientation and for measuring latitude.

Гурван марал

オリオン座の三つ星

Orion's Belt

Folk name for the three stars of Orion's Belt; used for telling the time of night.

Долоон бурхан /Долоон өвгөн/

北斗七星

Big Dipper

Жиргэлэх гэрэл

アルカイド

Alkaid

Марaлын гялаан

ベテルギウス

Betelgeuse

Мичид

プレアデス星団

Pleiades

Монгол номын дөрвөн цэг /ромбо од/

ペガサスの大四辺形

Great Square of Pegasus

Нэхэгч эхнэр /Хэдрэг од/

ベガ

Vega

Нэхэх арга

ミザール

Mizar

Тэнгэрийн бэрээ

アリオド

Alioth

Тэнгэрийн оломын гялаан /Денеб/

デネブ

Deneb

Тэнгэрийн оргилго

ドゥペ

Dubhe

Тэнгэрийн хас

メラク

Merak

Тэнгэрийн шил

フェクダ

Phecda

Тэнгэрийн эрх

メグレズ

Megrez

Хөхдэй мэргэн /Сириус/

シリウス

Sirius

Үдшийн гялаан

宵の明星

Evening Star

Venus seen at dusk. ☞ Үүрийн цолмон

Үүрийн цолмон

明けの明星

Morning Star

Venus seen at dawn. ☞ Үдшийн гялаан

Өмнөд хаалгын гялаан /Альфа Центаврус/

ケンタウルス座α星

Alpha Centauri

Тохигуур долоон од

北斗七星

Big Dipper

Folk name for Ursa Major used to judge season and direction. ☞ долоон өвгөн

Мичид зургаа

昴

the six Pleiades

Folk designation for the Pleiades cluster.

Хэдэргэ од

ヘデルゲ星

Khedergé star

Folk star name taken from the tool used to work animal hides.

Шүхэр од

傘星

parasol star

Star or comet recorded in the histories as a portent.

Гиртиг од

ギルティグ星

Girtig star

Star name recorded in Xiongnu astronomy.

Ровагини од

ロヴァギニ星

Rovagini star

Star name recorded in historical astral geography.

Ху жин од

フ・ジン星

Hu Jin star

Star worshipped by the Xiongnu before battle.

Барни /Гоё хүүхэн од/

胃宿

Bearer

Sanskrit: Bharaṇī; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Гирдиг /Миндиг; Хэртиг/

昴宿

Pleiades (Seven Sisters)

Sanskrit: Kṛttikā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Маргашир /Гөрөөсөн толгой од/

觜宿

Deer's Head (Orion constellation)

Sanskrit: Mṛgaśīrṣā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Ардир /Хэрцгий охин од/

参宿

Moist, the Teardrop (Betelgeuse)

Sanskrit: Ārdrā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Бурнавас /Өглөгт охин од/

井宿

Return of the Light, Twin Stars (Castor and Pollux)

Sanskrit: Punarvasu; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Бүс

鬼宿

Nourishing, Flower

Sanskrit: Puṣya; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Аслис /Угсаагийн хүн од/

柳宿

Embracing, Coiled Snake

Sanskrit: Āśleṣā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Мэг

星宿

Mighty, Throne (Regulus)

Sanskrit: Maghā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Бурва балгүни

張宿

Former Reddish One

Sanskrit: Pūrva Phālgunī; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Удирабалгүни

翼宿

Latter Reddish One

Sanskrit: Uttara Phālgunī; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Хасдаа /Хаста/

軫宿

Hand

Sanskrit: Hasta; Source headword: Хасдаа; disambiguated from the Corvus constellation entry for dictionary import.; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Цэдэр /Тэргүүн дагуул од/

角宿

Bright, Spica (Virginis)

Sanskrit: Chitrā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Сувади /Бүтээлч од/

亢宿

Independent, Arcturus

Sanskrit: Svāti; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Шошиг /Хүү санг баригч од/

氐宿

Branched, Forked

Sanskrit: Viśākhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Анурад

房宿

Following Rādhā, friendship

Sanskrit: Anurādhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Цэста

心宿

Eldest, the Chief

Sanskrit: Jyeṣṭhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Мол /Мүүл/

尾宿

Root

Sanskrit: Mūla; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Бурвасад /Суулга од/

箕宿

Former Invincible One

Sanskrit: Pūrva Aṣāḍhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Ударасад /Дөрвөлжин хур од/

斗宿

Latter Invincible One

Sanskrit: Uttara Aṣāḍhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Абизи

牛宿

Victorious

Sanskrit: Abhijit; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Ширваан /Ялгуун дарагч од/

女宿

Listening, Ear

Sanskrit: Śrāvaṇa; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Даниста

虚宿

Wealthiest, Drum

Sanskrit: Dhaniṣṭhā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Шадвис /Чөдөр од; Садабис/

危宿

Hundred Physicians, Hundred Healers

Sanskrit: Śatabhiṣā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Бүрвабадирабад

室宿

Former Blessed Feet

Sanskrit: Pūrva Bhādrapadā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Удара бадрабад

壁宿

Latter Blessed Feet

Sanskrit: Uttara Bhādrapadā; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Ривади

奎宿

Prosperous

Sanskrit: Revati; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.

Ашувани

婁宿

Horsemen, Twin Healers (Ashwini Kumaras)

Sanskrit: Aśvini; Separate traditional astronomy/Nakshatra reference; future Mongolian зурхай terminology is deferred.