Anatomy Glossary - ITAKOモンゴル語辞書

頭部・顔・首 Толгой, нүүр ба хүзүү 51 目 Нүд 27 耳 Чих 13 鼻 Хамар 26 骨・骨格 Яс ба араг яс 89 筋肉 Булчингууд 53 心臓・循環器 Зүрх ба цусны эргэлт 49 内臓（呼吸器・消化器） Дотор эрхтэн 74 腺・内分泌 Булчирхай ба дотоод шүүрэл 37 神経系・感覚器 Мэдрэлийн систем ба мэдрэхүйн эрхтэн 96 泌尿・生殖器 Шээс бэлгийн ба нөхөн үржихүйн тогтолцоо 55 解剖学一般・要確認 Анатомийн ерөнхий ба хяналт шаардсан нэр томьёо 16

頭部・顔・首 Толгой, нүүр ба хүзүү 51

親不知、智歯、第三大臼歯

wisdom tooth, third molar

solar plexus

premolar tooth

permanent tooth

back of the hand; dorsum of the hand

back of head

buck teeth; protruding teeth

mouth, corner of mouth

crown of head

頤唇溝◆下唇の下にある窪み

mentolabial sulcus; groove below the lower lip

crotch; groin

こめかみや耳周りの生え際の髪

hair at the temples and around ears

slender finger

baby tooth; milk tooth; deciduous tooth

back of knee

central incisor

lateral incisor

cuticle; nail cuticle

1. 爪の甲; 2. 指の爪の幅◆約1~1.2cm

nail plate; fingernail width (approx. 1-1.2 cm)

pad of the finger

front of torso

sole of the foot; forefoot

arch of the foot

occipital region

tooth; teeth

tooth enamel

dental crown; tooth crown

missing front teeth

hair root; hair follicle

hair follicle

hair follicle

crown of head

目 Нүд 27

crystalline lens

lacrimal gland

nasolacrimal duct

lacrimal punctum

lacrimal sac

optic nerve cup

optic nerve head

retinal detachment

fundus of the eye; ocular fundus

retinal blood vessels

exudative retinal detachment

vitreous body

耳 Чих 13

eustachian tube; auditory tube

auditory nerve cells

eustachian tube

external auditory canal

鼻 Хамар 26

external nose

lower turbinate

limen of nose

middle turbinate

upper turbinate

internal naris

nasal septum

paranasal sinuses

back of nose

nasal turbinate (concha nasalis)

nasal septum

root of nose

lesser alar cartilages

greater alar cartilages

lateral nasal cartilages

bridge of nose

nasal cavity

wide, flat nose

olfactory region

vestibule of nose

骨・骨格 Яс ба араг яс 89

xiphoid process

metacarpal bone

third cervical vertebra

posterior fontanelle

vertebral column; spine

medial epicondyle of humerus

head of humerus

femoral head

fourth cervical vertebra

lumbar vertebrae

lumbar vertebrae

occipital bone

spine of scapula

endoskeleton

lateral condyle of femur

medial condyle of femur

head of femur

femoral neck

frontal bone

fifth cervical vertebra

parietal bone

greater trochanter

sixth cervical vertebra

cartilage tissue

intervertebral disc

thoracic vertebrae

vertebral column

sacral vertebra

annulus fibrosus; fibrous ring

septal cartilage

lumbar vertebra

zygomatic arch

zygomatic bone

artificial joint; prosthetic joint

white bones, skeletal remains

head of fibula

cervical vertebrae

thoracic vertebrae

thoracic cage

temporal bone

lower leg bone

forearm bone

clavicle; collarbone

ethmoid sinuses

bone density

myeloma; bone marrow tumor

sternoclavicular joint

costal cartilage

phalanges of foot

筋肉 Булчингууд 53

adductor muscle

palmaris longus muscle

Achilles tendon

teres minor muscle

brachioradialis muscle

triceps brachii muscle

biceps brachii muscle

brachialis muscle

extensor carpi ulnaris muscle

flexor carpi ulnaris muscle

muscle tissue

vastus lateralis muscle

biceps femoris muscle

rectus femoris muscle

sartorius muscle

occipitalis muscle

splenius capitis muscle

latissimus dorsi muscle

infraspinatus muscle

frontalis muscle

masseter muscle

orbicularis oculi muscle

facial muscle

adductor magnus muscle

adductor longus muscle

peroneus brevis muscle

peroneus longus muscle

semispinalis capitis muscle

teres major muscle

pectoralis major muscle

anconeus muscle

trapezius muscle

gracilis muscle

semitendinosus muscle

deltoid muscle

anal sphincter muscle

extensor digitorum longus muscle

extensor digitorum muscle

external oblique muscle

rectus abdominis muscle

striated muscle

tibialis anterior muscle

soleus muscle

gastrocnemius muscle

knee ligament

cruciate ligament

sternocleidomastoid muscle

gluteus maximus muscle

心臓・循環器 Зүрх ба цусны эргэлт 49

aortic valve

tricuspid valve

right atrium

right ventricle

resistance (of the body); immunity

carotid artery

carotid artery

immune system

diastolic pressure

inferior vena cava

superior vena cava

coronary artery

left ventricle

mitral valve

mitral valve

Purkinje fiber

sinoatrial node

systolic pressure

axillary lymph node

pulmonary veins

pulmonary artery

pulmonary valve

abdominal aorta

venous circulation

closed circulatory system

open circulatory system

arterial circulation

内臓（呼吸器・消化器） Дотор эрхтэн 74

sigmoid colon

十二指腸乳頭、ファーター乳頭

Vater's papilla

deceased donor; cadaveric organ donor

living donor organ transplant

respiratory system

large intestine

adrenal gland

renal pelvis

renal pyramid

intestinal flora

internal organs

small intestine

multi-organ failure

five viscera

vestibular organ

visceral obesity

descending colon

lung hilum; hilum of lung

lung alveolus; alveolus

cardia; cardiac orifice of stomach

gastroscope; stomach camera

gastric mucosa

gastric acid

transverse colon

parenchymal organ; solid organ

thoracic cavity; chest cavity

common bile duct

hepatic lobule

organ system

organ; sense organ

organ transplant; organ transplantation

ascending colon

腺・内分泌 Булчирхай ба дотоод шүүрэл 37

adenohypophysis

thyroid gland

TSH: thyroid-stimulating hormone

thyroid hormone

parathyroid gland

pineal gland

pineal gland; epiphysis

pineal gland

adrenal gland

adrenal cortex

pituitary gland

endocrine gland

endocrine gland

islet of Langerhans

parathyroid gland

黄体ホルモン、プロゲステロン

エンテロガストロン???

mammary gland

sebaceous gland

mammary gland

salivary gland

submandibular gland

神経系・感覚器 Мэдрэлийн систем ба мэдрэхүйн эрхтэн 96

axon terminal

gustatory organ

first signal system

rhombencephalon

right hemisphere

somatic nervous system

conditioned reflex

Wernicke's area

hypothalamus

longitudinal cerebral fissure

trigeminal nerve

semicircular canals

occipital lobe

frontal lobe

frontal sinus

metencephalon

diencephalon

sensory analyzer

peripheral nerve

peripheral nervous system

parietal lobe

left hemisphere

myelin sheath

nerve sheath; myelin sheath

sensory organ

spinal nerve

cerebrospinal fluid

vertebral canal

oligodendrocyte

parasympathetic nervous system

sympathetic nerve

choroid membrane

basal ganglia

cerebrospinal fluid

cerebral cortex

cerebral hemisphere

central nervous system

central sulcus

central canal

autonomic nerve

autonomic nervous system; autonomic nerve

autonomic nervous system

medulla oblongata

lateral ventricle

lateral sulcus

maxillary sinus

hypothalamus

transverse cerebral fissure

arachnoid mater

white matter

ciliary zonule

temporal lobe

Schwann cell

neoencephalon

corpus callosum

ethmoid sinus

rhinencephalon

pituitary gland

泌尿・生殖器 Шээс бэлгийн ба нөхөн үржихүйн тогтолцоо 55

primary oocyte

testicle; scrotum

自慰、マスターベーション

masturbation

interstitial cell

genitals; private parts

Cowper's gland

private parts; genitalia

Sertoli cell

spermatogonium

spermatozoon

bulbourethral gland

testosterone

prostate gland

fallopian tube

myoma of the uterus; fibroid

amniotic fluid

gestational sac

umbilical cord

umbilical cord blood

areola (of the nipple)

male genitalia

urethral opening

male reproductive organ

ejaculatory duct

vas deferens

seminiferous tubule

seminal vesicle

解剖学一般・要確認 Анатомийн ерөнхий ба хяналт шаардсан нэр томьёо 16

comparative anatomical evidence

connective tissue

epithelial tissue

villus; villi (anatomy)

🏠 Anagura Sites

カテゴリー

📚 用語集・索引

🙂 頭部・顔・首 Толгой, нүүр ба хүзүү 51

агт араа

аюулхай

бага араа шүд

байнгын шүд

байнгын шүд, ясан шүд

бугалга

бөгсөн бие

гарын ар тал

дагз

дорсгор шүд

завьж

залгиур хоолойн хөөмий

зулай

их бие

кератин

нахай

нүүр царай

оддийн хуниас

паалан

салтаа

санчиг

сүмбэн хуруу

сүүн шүд

тахим

төвийн үүдэн шүд

төвөнхийн хэсэг

уйланхай

хажуугийн үүдэн шүд

хацрын хонхорхой

хуйх

хумсны зэтэр

хумсны толио

хурууны өндөг

хэнхдэг

хүзүүний ар

хөлийн тавхай

хөлийн улны хонхорхой

цээжний бие

чамархай

шанх үс

шил

шууны хэсэг

шүд

шүдний паалан

шүдний цөгц

шүдний ёзоор

эмсгий

үсний булцуу

үсний уутанцар

үсний фолликул

үсний эргүүлэг

👁️ 目 Нүд 27

болор

нулимсны булчирхай

нулимсны зам

нулимсны суваг

нулимсны сүв

нулимсны хүүдий

нүдний алим

нүдний болор

нүдний микро бүс

нүдний мэдрэлийн аяга

нүдний мэдрэлийн төв

нүдний торлог ховхрох

нүдний уг

нүдний цагаан хальс

нүдний ёроол

салст бүрхэвч

солонгон бүрхэвч

торлог бүрхэвч

торлог бүрхэвчний судас

торлог бүрхүүлийн шүүдэст ховхролт

ухархай

харааны мэдлэлийн диск

харааны мэдрэл

хүүхэн хараа

頭部・顔・首 Толгой, нүүр ба хүзүү 51

目 Нүд 27

耳 Чих 13

鼻 Хамар 26

骨・骨格 Яс ба араг яс 89