ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃
ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠭᠦᠨᠮᠠ ᠮᠣᠵᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠣᠷᠣᠰᠢᠳᠠᠭ ᠬᠠᠭᠣᠴᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠮᠢᠣᠺᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠣᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠣᠭᠴᠠᠯᠠᠪᠣᠯᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠳᠡᠯᠡᠬᠡᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠰᠣᠶᠣᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠦᠪ ᠢᠶᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠵᠦᠢ ᠲᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠵᠦ ᠦᠵᠡᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠢᠶᠡᠨ UNESCO ᠢᠢᠨ ᠵᠦᠪᠯᠬᠦ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠯᠣᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠣᠯᠬᠣ ICOMOS ᠮᠡᠳᠡᠭᠡᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠲᠣᠰ ᠦᠢᠯᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ 140 ᠵᠢᠯ ᠦᠨ ᠡᠮᠣᠨᠡ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠭᠣᠭᠣᠯᠠᠭᠳᠠᠭᠰᠠ ᠶᠠᠫᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠦ ᠲᠦᠷᠦ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠮᠴᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠥᠷᠭᠠ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠬᠡᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠶᠣᠮ᠃
ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠦᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠦᠨ ᠭᠠᠵᠠᠷ ᠰᠢᠨᠡ ᠲᠧᠺᠨᠣᠯᠣᠭᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠡᠪᠲᠡᠷᠡᠬᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠣᠷᠣᠭᠣᠯᠴᠣ ᠦᠢᠯᠡᠳᠪᠦᠷᠢᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠪᠣᠳᠣᠯᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠠᠪᠣᠭᠣᠯᠣᠵᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠪᠠ᠃ ᠶᠠᠫᠣᠨ ᠦ ᠨᠣᠳᠣᠭ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠣᠬᠯᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠮᠩᠳᠡᠢᠴᠣᠣᠡ ᠢ ᠳᠣᠲᠣᠭᠣᠷ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠷᠯᠠᠭᠣᠭᠣᠵᠣ ᠬᠦᠳᠡᠯᠮᠦᠷᠢ ᠡᠷᠬᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠨ ᠂ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠯᠡᠩ ᠪᠦᠲᠡᠬᠡᠶᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠬᠢᠯᠢ ᠢᠢᠨ ᠴᠠᠭᠠᠨᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠣ ᠧᠺᠰᠫᠣᠷᠲ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠᠠᠳᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢᠢᠪᠠ᠃